NNPCL fixing price for Dangote petrol illegal – Falana

Human rights lawyer Femi Falana, SAN, has stated that it is illegal for the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPCL) to set the price of Premium Motor Spirit (PMS), also known as petrol, for the Dangote Refinery after deregulation.

In a statement issued on Tuesday, Falana explained that NNPCL’s actions violate Section 205 of the Petroleum Industry Act (PIA). His remarks came after NNPCL began lifting PMS from the Dangote Refinery.

Following the commencement of lifting, NNPCL announced that petrol would be sold at N950 per litre in Lagos and surrounding areas, and over N1,000 per litre in states like Borno.

According to Falana, “On September 5, 2024, the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation Limited (NNPCL) stated that foreign exchange (forex) illiquidity had been a significant factor influencing the fluctuation in prices of Premium Motor Spirit (PMS) governed by unrestrained market forces, as provided for in the Petroleum Industry Act, PIA.

“The NNPCL was explaining the pump price of PMS imported into the country at the material time. Specifically, the Executive Vice President of Downstream NNPC Ltd Mr. Adedapo Segun, explained that Section 205 of the PIA, which established NNPC Ltd, stipulated that petroleum prices were determined by free market forces.

“But contrary to the well-publicised statement, the NNPCL has fixed the price of PMS produced by the Dangote Refinery and Petrochemical Company Limited. The action of the NNPCL is a violent contravention of section 205 of the PIA, which stipulates that the prices of petroleum products shall be determined by market forces.

“Furthermore, since the petrol sold by Dangote is not imported into the country but produced at the Lekki Economic Free Trade Zone, the NNPCL cannot justify the sale of petrol at N950 per litre without freight cost, lightering cost, jetty depot fees, storage fees, foreign exchange costs, NPA charges: NIMASA charges, Customs duties etc,” he said.

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